pub enum Commitment {
    PreSaplingReserved([u8; 32]),
    FinalSaplingRoot(Root),
    ChainHistoryActivationReserved,
    ChainHistoryRoot(ChainHistoryMmrRootHash),
    ChainHistoryBlockTxAuthCommitment(ChainHistoryBlockTxAuthCommitmentHash),
}
Expand description

Zcash blocks contain different kinds of commitments to their contents, depending on the network and height.

The Header.commitment_bytes field is interpreted differently, based on the network and height. The interpretation changes in the network upgrade activation block, or in the block immediately after network upgrade activation.

Variants§

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PreSaplingReserved([u8; 32])

[Pre-Sapling] “A reserved field, to be ignored.”

This field is not verified.

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FinalSaplingRoot(Root)

[Sapling and Blossom] The final Sapling treestate of this block.

The root LEBS2OSP256(rt) of the Sapling note commitment tree corresponding to the final Sapling treestate of this block.

Subsequent Commitment variants also commit to the FinalSaplingRoot, via their EarliestSaplingRoot and LatestSaplingRoot fields.

Since Zebra checkpoints on Canopy, we don’t need to validate this field, but since it’s included in the ChainHistoryRoot, we are already calculating it, so we might as well validate it.

TODO: this field is verified during semantic verification

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ChainHistoryActivationReserved

[Heartwood activation block] Reserved field.

The value of this field MUST be all zeroes.

This MUST NOT be interpreted as a root hash. See ZIP-221 for details.

This field is verified in Commitment::from_bytes.

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ChainHistoryRoot(ChainHistoryMmrRootHash)

[(Heartwood activation block + 1) to Canopy] The root of a Merkle Mountain Range chain history tree.

This root hash commits to various features of the chain’s history, including the Sapling commitment tree. This commitment supports the FlyClient protocol. See ZIP-221 for details.

The commitment in each block covers the chain history from the most recent network upgrade, through to the previous block. In particular, an activation block commits to the entire previous network upgrade, and the block after activation commits only to the activation block. (And therefore transitively to all previous network upgrades covered by a chain history hash in their activation block, via the previous block hash field.)

Since Zebra’s mandatory checkpoint includes Canopy activation, we only need to verify the chain history root from Canopy + 1 block onwards, using a new history tree based on the Canopy activation block.

NU5 and later upgrades use the Commitment::ChainHistoryBlockTxAuthCommitment variant.

TODO: this field is verified during contextual verification

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ChainHistoryBlockTxAuthCommitment(ChainHistoryBlockTxAuthCommitmentHash)

[NU5 activation onwards] A commitment to:

  • the chain history Merkle Mountain Range tree, and
  • the auth data merkle tree covering this block.

The chain history Merkle Mountain Range tree commits to the previous block and all ancestors in the current network upgrade. (A new chain history tree starts from each network upgrade’s activation block.)

The auth data merkle tree commits to this block.

This commitment supports the FlyClient protocol and non-malleable transaction IDs. See ZIP-221 and ZIP-244 for details.

See also the Commitment::ChainHistoryRoot variant.

TODO: this field is verified during contextual verification

Implementations§

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impl Commitment

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pub(super) fn from_bytes( bytes: [u8; 32], network: &Network, height: Height ) -> Result<Commitment, CommitmentError>

Returns bytes as the Commitment variant for network and height.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Arbitrary for Commitment

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type Parameters = ()

The type of parameters that arbitrary_with accepts for configuration of the generated Strategy. Parameters must implement Default.
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fn arbitrary_with(_args: ()) -> Self::Strategy

Generates a Strategy for producing arbitrary values of type the implementing type (Self). The strategy is passed the arguments given in args. Read more
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type Strategy = BoxedStrategy<Commitment>

The type of Strategy used to generate values of type Self.
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fn arbitrary() -> Self::Strategy

Generates a Strategy for producing arbitrary values of type the implementing type (Self). Read more
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impl Clone for Commitment

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fn clone(&self) -> Commitment

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Commitment

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Commitment

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Commitment

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fn eq(&self, other: &Commitment) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serialize for Commitment

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl Copy for Commitment

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impl Eq for Commitment

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Commitment

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Change the background color to black
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Change the foreground color to red
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Change the background color to red
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Change the foreground color to green
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Change the background color to green
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Change the foreground color to yellow
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Change the background color to yellow
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Change the foreground color to blue
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Change the background color to blue
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Change the foreground color to magenta
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Change the background color to magenta
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Change the foreground color to purple
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Change the background color to purple
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Change the foreground color to cyan
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Change the background color to cyan
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Change the foreground color to white
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Change the background color to white
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Change the foreground color to the terminal default
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Change the background color to the terminal default
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Change the foreground color to bright black
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Change the background color to bright black
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Change the foreground color to bright red
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Change the background color to bright red
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Change the foreground color to bright green
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Change the background color to bright green
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Change the foreground color to bright yellow
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Change the background color to bright yellow
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Change the foreground color to bright blue
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Change the background color to bright blue
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Change the foreground color to bright magenta
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Change the background color to bright magenta
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Change the foreground color to bright purple
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Change the background color to bright purple
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Change the foreground color to bright cyan
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Change the background color to bright cyan
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Change the foreground color to bright white
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Change the background color to bright white
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Make the text bold
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Make the text italicized
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Make the text italicized
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Swap the foreground and background colors
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Cross out the text
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Set the foreground color to a specific RGB value.
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Set the background color to a specific RGB value.
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Sets the foreground color to an RGB value.
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Sets the background color to an RGB value.
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Set the background color generically. Read more
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Change the foreground color to black
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Change the background color to black
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Change the foreground color to red
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Change the background color to red
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Change the foreground color to green
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Change the background color to green
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fn yellow(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, Yellow, Self>

Change the foreground color to yellow
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Change the background color to yellow
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Change the foreground color to blue
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Change the background color to blue
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Change the foreground color to magenta
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Change the background color to magenta
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fn purple(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, Magenta, Self>

Change the foreground color to purple
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fn on_purple(&self) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, Magenta, Self>

Change the background color to purple
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Change the foreground color to cyan
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Change the background color to cyan
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Change the foreground color to white
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Change the background color to white
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Change the background color to the terminal default
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Change the foreground color to bright black
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Change the background color to bright black
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fn bright_red(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, BrightRed, Self>

Change the foreground color to bright red
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fn on_bright_red(&self) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, BrightRed, Self>

Change the background color to bright red
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fn bright_green(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, BrightGreen, Self>

Change the foreground color to bright green
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fn on_bright_green(&self) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, BrightGreen, Self>

Change the background color to bright green
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fn bright_yellow(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, BrightYellow, Self>

Change the foreground color to bright yellow
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fn on_bright_yellow(&self) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, BrightYellow, Self>

Change the background color to bright yellow
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fn bright_blue(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, BrightBlue, Self>

Change the foreground color to bright blue
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fn on_bright_blue(&self) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, BrightBlue, Self>

Change the background color to bright blue
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fn bright_magenta(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, BrightMagenta, Self>

Change the foreground color to bright magenta
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fn on_bright_magenta(&self) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, BrightMagenta, Self>

Change the background color to bright magenta
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fn bright_purple(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, BrightMagenta, Self>

Change the foreground color to bright purple
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fn on_bright_purple(&self) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, BrightMagenta, Self>

Change the background color to bright purple
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fn bright_cyan(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, BrightCyan, Self>

Change the foreground color to bright cyan
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fn on_bright_cyan(&self) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, BrightCyan, Self>

Change the background color to bright cyan
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fn bright_white(&self) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, BrightWhite, Self>

Change the foreground color to bright white
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fn on_bright_white(&self) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, BrightWhite, Self>

Change the background color to bright white
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fn bold(&self) -> BoldDisplay<'_, Self>

Make the text bold
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fn dimmed(&self) -> DimDisplay<'_, Self>

Make the text dim
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fn italic(&self) -> ItalicDisplay<'_, Self>

Make the text italicized
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fn underline(&self) -> UnderlineDisplay<'_, Self>

Make the text italicized
Make the text blink
Make the text blink (but fast!)
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fn reversed(&self) -> ReversedDisplay<'_, Self>

Swap the foreground and background colors
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fn hidden(&self) -> HiddenDisplay<'_, Self>

Hide the text
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fn strikethrough(&self) -> StrikeThroughDisplay<'_, Self>

Cross out the text
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where Color: DynColor,

Set the foreground color at runtime. Only use if you do not know which color will be used at compile-time. If the color is constant, use either OwoColorize::fg or a color-specific method, such as OwoColorize::green, Read more
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fn fg_rgb<const R: u8, const G: u8, const B: u8>( &self ) -> FgColorDisplay<'_, CustomColor<R, G, B>, Self>

Set the foreground color to a specific RGB value.
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fn bg_rgb<const R: u8, const G: u8, const B: u8>( &self ) -> BgColorDisplay<'_, CustomColor<R, G, B>, Self>

Set the background color to a specific RGB value.
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fn truecolor(&self, r: u8, g: u8, b: u8) -> FgDynColorDisplay<'_, Rgb, Self>

Sets the foreground color to an RGB value.
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fn on_truecolor(&self, r: u8, g: u8, b: u8) -> BgDynColorDisplay<'_, Rgb, Self>

Sets the background color to an RGB value.
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Apply a runtime-determined style
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fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Borrow<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the BorrowMut<B> of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the AsRef<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the AsMut<R> view of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
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fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> TryConv for T

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fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>
where Self: TryInto<T>,

Attempts to convert self into T using TryInto<T>. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,